Asteroid Resembling Face Mask on Collision Course with Earth. A newly discovered asteroid, bearing an uncanny resemblance to a face mask, is currently on a trajectory toward Earth, sparking both scientific interest and public fascination. Designated the asteroid, this space rock measures approximately 329 miles in diameter. While posing no immediate threat, this unusual asteroid’s unique shape has captivated astronomers and space enthusiasts alike, offering a rare opportunity to study an intriguing celestial body up close.
The Asteroid’s Origins and Trajectory
Researchers believe the asteroid originated from the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, a region known for producing space rocks with diverse compositions and shapes. After analyzing its orbit, scientists predict that the asteroid will pass within a specific distance of Earth, providing a valuable opportunity for observations and data collection.
According to USA TODAY, the space rock known as 1998 OR2, will be nearly 4 million miles away from Earth on Wednesday at 5:59 a.m. ET.
Even asteroids are aware of the fact that they need to wear face masks when they approach Earth in 2020. The huge known as (52768) 1998 or2 will pass closest to Earth on April 29, 2020. Observers peering through telescopes will see a bit as a slow-moving “star”.
According to Arecibo data, 1998 OR2 is about 1.2 miles across and rotates approximately once every four hours and will be nearly 4 million miles away from Earth on Wednesday. This means that the asteroid falls into the category of “potentially hazardous”, despite the impossibility of it posing a threat to Earth anytime soon.
The asteroid has been traveling at nearly 20,000 mph (31.320km/h) since its discovery in 1998 at Haleakala Observatory, Hawaii.
Professional observatories have been pointing their telescopes at the huge space rock already, while amateur astronomers with smaller telescopes will also have an opportunity to see it as a slow-moving “star”. If you do not have access to a telescope, then no need to worry. The Virtual Telescope Project in Rome will host a free, online public viewing of the asteroid on April 28, 2020.
Since April 8, astronomers at Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico have been studying the asteroid. Gianluca Masi of the Virtual Telescope Project also acquired 166 images of the asteroid, which provided additional information about its size as well as movement. The images uniquely revealed the overall shape of the asteroid and some smaller-scale topographic features, such as hills and ridges.
Arecibo said that scientists continue to monitor asteroids for planetary defense purposes.
“In 2079, asteroid 1998 OR2 will pass Earth about 3.5 times closer than it will this year, so, it is important to know its orbit precisely”, said Flaviane Venditti. Until 2027, asteroid (52768) 1998 OR2 will be the closest one to pass Earth at such proximity until another huge asteroid known as (4953) 1990 MU will safely pass by Earth at 12 lunar distances.
Unique Shape and Scientific Significance
The asteroid’s face mask-like shape is attributed to its irregular composition and the effects of solar wind and micro-meteorite impacts. This unusual shape allows scientists to study the asteroid’s surface features, composition, and potential geological history. Researchers will utilize advanced telescopes and radar technology to gather data on the asteroid’s size, spin, and surface characteristics.
No Cause for Alarm
Despite its close approach, experts are reassured that asteroid poses no significant threat to Earth. Astronomers continually monitor near-Earth objects (NEOs) like this asteroid to better understand their orbits and potential risks. This encounter serves as a reminder of the importance of asteroid tracking and research, ultimately enhancing our understanding of the solar system.
Observation and Research Opportunities
As Asteroid approaches, astronomers and space enthusiasts will have a rare chance to observe and study this unique asteroid. Scientists will conduct extensive research using ground-based telescopes, radar, and potentially even spacecraft. This event offers valuable insights into asteroid science, planetary defense, and the mysteries of our solar system.
Summary
The approaching face mask-shaped asteroid presents a unique opportunity for scientific discovery and public engagement. As researchers continue to study the asteroid, we gain valuable insights into the mysteries of our solar system and the potential risks and benefits of asteroid encounters.
